US Takes Action Against Venezuelan Leaders, Sanctions 16

The White House with fountain and American flag.

US imposes sanctions on 16 Venezuelan officials following disputed election results, targeting Maduro allies accused of electoral fraud and human rights violations.

At a Glance

  • The US has sanctioned 16 officials aligned with Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro
  • Sanctions target those involved in Maduro’s “fraudulent and illegitimate” election victory
  • Opposition data suggests their candidate, Edmundo González, won the election
  • Over 2,400 people have been arrested in the post-election crackdown
  • The US does not recognize Maduro’s victory and believes González received more votes

US Sanctions Target Maduro Allies

In a decisive move, the United States has imposed sanctions on 16 Venezuelan officials closely aligned with President Nicolás Maduro. These measures come in response to what the US describes as a fraudulent election and subsequent crackdown on free expression in Venezuela. The sanctions specifically target individuals involved in Maduro’s claimed victory and the ensuing suppression of dissent.

The sanctions bar the targeted individuals from entering the United States and block any US-based properties they may own. Among those sanctioned are Rosalba Gil of Venezuela’s National Electoral Council (CNE) and five judges from the country’s Supreme Court. Members of Venezuela’s security forces have also been sanctioned for their roles in repression, detentions, and censorship following the contested election.

Disputed Election Results

The controversy stems from the July presidential election, where Maduro was declared the winner by the government-aligned CNE. However, the council has not released detailed voting tallies, raising suspicions about the legitimacy of the results. Opposition data suggests that their candidate, Edmundo González, actually won the election by a significant margin.

“The United States announced on Thursday it was imposing sanctions on 16 Venezuelan government officials appointed by the country’s autocratic president, Nicolás Maduro, in response to the disputed presidential election on July 28.”

The United States has made it clear that it does not recognize Maduro’s victory, with officials stating their belief that González received more votes. This stance aligns with international observers, including experts from the UN and the Carter Center, who have found that the election results lack credibility.

Post-Election Crackdown

In the aftermath of the election, Venezuela has seen a severe crackdown on opposition voices and dissent. Over 2,400 people have been arrested, highlighting the regime’s intolerance for criticism. Opposition candidate González was forced to flee to Spain after being accused of serious crimes, and the judge who issued his arrest warrant is among those sanctioned by the US.

“Rather than respecting the will of the Venezuelan people as expressed at the ballot box, Maduro and his representatives have falsely claimed victory while repressing and intimidating the democratic opposition in an illegitimate attempt to cling to power by force.”

Despite being in exile, González remains committed to the cause of democracy in Venezuela. He has requested asylum in Spain and has met with Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez. González replaced opposition leader María Corina Machado, who was barred from running in the election. Machado, currently in hiding within Venezuela, plans to lead efforts to have González sworn in as president in January 2025.

International Response and Future Implications

The US sanctions are part of a broader international response to the contested election and subsequent human rights violations in Venezuela. These officials join hundreds of Venezuelan officials previously sanctioned by the U.S. Treasury Department, including Maduro himself. The Biden administration hopes these measures will prompt reflection among Maduro’s allies and push for democratic changes in the country.

As tensions continue to escalate, the international community watches closely. The US has previously announced a $15 million reward for information leading to Maduro’s arrest on “narco-terrorism” charges, and recently seized Maduro’s personal plane from the Dominican Republic. These actions underscore the complex and ongoing struggle for democracy and human rights in Venezuela, with significant implications for regional stability and US-Venezuela relations.

Sources

1. US sanctions 16 allies of Venezuela’s president over accusations of obstructing the election

2. As Venezuela Slides Deeper Into Autocracy, U.S. Imposes Limited Sanctions